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nsv:ketuvim:psalm_137

Psalm 137

Psalm 137

1 By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept, when we remembered Zion.

2 We hanged our harps upon the willows in the midst thereof.

3 For there they that carried us away captive required of us a song; and they that wasted us required of us mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion.

4 How shall we sing the Lord's song in a strange land?

5 If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget her cunning.

6 If I do not remember thee, let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth; if I prefer not Jerusalem above my chief joy.

7 Remember, O Lord, the children of Edom in the day of Jerusalem; who said, Rase it, rase it, even to the foundation thereof.

8 O daughter of Babylon, who art to be destroyed; happy shall he be, that rewardeth thee as thou hast served us.

9 Happy shall he be, that taketh and dasheth thy little ones against the stones.

Notes

Cross Reference

Concordance

Commentary

Rashi

Verse 1

<html><b>By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat</b> when we went down into exile, and Nebuchadnezzar asked them to sing for him as they used to sing on the stage.</html>

Verse 2

<html><b>On willows</b> Willows of the brook.</html>

Verse 3

<html><b>and our tormentors mirth</b> Heb. ותוללינו, kinds of musical instruments that they hang up. This is how Menachem interpreted it (p. 184): וְתוֹלָלֵינוּ שמחה, and our musical instruments of joy. וְתוֹלָלֵינוּ can also be interpreted as: our enemies who would scorn and mock and joke with us, an expression of (102: 9): “those who scorn me (מהוללי) swear by me.”</html>

Verse 5

<html><b>If I forget you, O Jerusalem</b> The congregation of Israel says this.</html>

Verse 6

<html><b>If I do not bring up Jerusalem</b> The remembrance of the mourning of its destruction I shall bring up to mention at the head of every joyous occasion of mine.</html>

Verse 7

<html><b>Raze it</b> Heb. עָרוּ is an expression of destruction, and so (Jer. 51:58): “The broad walls of Babylon shall be overthrown (תתערער),” and so (Hab. 3:13): “baring (ערות) the foundation.” It is used only for something whose roots are uprooted from the ground.</html>

nsv/ketuvim/psalm_137.txt · Last modified: 2023/09/30 09:14 by 127.0.0.1

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