Table of Contents
Psalm 106
Psalm 106
1 Praise ye the Lord. O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever.
2 Who can utter the mighty acts of the Lord? who can shew forth all his praise?
3 Blessed are they that keep judgment, and he that doeth righteousness at all times.
4 Remember me, O Lord, with the favour that thou bearest unto thy people: O visit me with thy salvation;
5 That I may see the good of thy chosen, that I may rejoice in the gladness of thy nation, that I may glory with thine inheritance.
6 We have sinned with our fathers, we have committed iniquity, we have done wickedly.
7 Our fathers understood not thy wonders in Egypt; they remembered not the multitude of thy mercies; but provoked him at the sea, even at the Red sea.
8 Nevertheless he saved them for his name's sake, that he might make his mighty power to be known.
9 He rebuked the Red sea also, and it was dried up: so he led them through the depths, as through the wilderness.
10 And he saved them from the hand of him that hated them, and redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.
11 And the waters covered their enemies: there was not one of them left.
12 Then believed they his words; they sang his praise.
13 They soon forgat his works; they waited not for his counsel:
14 But lusted exceedingly in the wilderness, and tempted God in the desert.
15 And he gave them their request; but sent leanness into their soul.
16 They envied Moses also in the camp, and Aaron the saint of the Lord.
17 The earth opened and swallowed up Dathan and covered the company of Abiram.
18 And a fire was kindled in their company; the flame burned up the wicked.
19 They made a calf in Horeb, and worshipped the molten image.
20 Thus they changed their glory into the similitude of an ox that eateth grass.
21 They forgat God their saviour, which had done great things in Egypt;
22 Wondrous works in the land of Ham, and terrible things by the Red sea.
23 Therefore he said that he would destroy them, had not Moses his chosen stood before him in the breach, to turn away his wrath, lest he should destroy them.
24 Yea, they despised the pleasant land, they believed not his word:
25 But murmured in their tents, and hearkened not unto the voice of the Lord.
26 Therefore he lifted up his hand against them, to overthrow them in the wilderness:
27 To overthrow their seed also among the nations, and to scatter them in the lands.
28 They joined themselves also unto Baalpeor, and ate the sacrifices of the dead.
29 Thus they provoked him to anger with their inventions: and the plague brake in upon them.
30 Then stood up Phinehas, and executed judgment: and so the plague was stayed.
31 And that was counted unto him for righteousness unto all generations for evermore.
32 They angered him also at the waters of strife, so that it went ill with Moses for their sakes:
33 Because they provoked his spirit, so that he spake unadvisedly with his lips.
34 They did not destroy the nations, concerning whom the Lord commanded them:
35 But were mingled among the heathen, and learned their works.
36 And they served their idols: which were a snare unto them.
37 Yea, they sacrificed their sons and their daughters unto devils,
38 And shed innocent blood, even the blood of their sons and of their daughters, whom they sacrificed unto the idols of Canaan: and the land was polluted with blood.
39 Thus were they defiled with their own works, and went a whoring with their own inventions.
40 Therefore was the wrath of the Lord kindled against his people, insomuch that he abhorred his own inheritance.
41 And he gave them into the hand of the heathen; and they that hated them ruled over them.
42 Their enemies also oppressed them, and they were brought into subjection under their hand.
43 Many times did he deliver them; but they provoked him with their counsel, and were brought low for their iniquity.
44 Nevertheless he regarded their affliction, when he heard their cry:
45 And he remembered for them his covenant, and repented according to the multitude of his mercies.
46 He made them also to be pitied of all those that carried them captives.
47 Save us, O Lord our God, and gather us from among the heathen, to give thanks unto thy holy name, and to triumph in thy praise.
48 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel from everlasting to everlasting: and let all the people say, Amen. Praise ye the Lord.
Notes
Cross Reference
Concordance
Commentary
Rashi
Verse 4
<html><b>when You favor Your people</b> When You show goodwill to Your people.</html>
Verse 7
<html><b>and they were rebellious by the sea</b> They had little faith; they said, “Just as we ascend from here, from this side, the Egyptians also are ascending from another side, and they will come after us,” until the Holy One, blessed be He, hinted to the sea, and it vomited them out onto the dry land. Then (Exod. 15:30) “Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.” Therefore (ibid. verse 31) “they believed in the Lord,” but in the beginning, they did not believe. I found this.</html>
Verse 9
<html><b>and He led them in the depths in the desert</b> The Sea of Reeds was in the desert, for it is written (Exod. 14:13): “the desert has closed upon them, etc.”; (Exod. 3:18): “three days’ journey in the desert.”</html>
Verse 13
<html><b>they did not await His counsel</b> They did not hope for Him.</html>
Verse 14
<html><b>They craved a lust</b> (Num. 11:4) “Who will give us meat to eat?”</html>
Verse 15
<html><b>but He sent emaciation into their soul</b> (Num. 11:33) “and the Lord’s wrath was kindled against the people.”</html>
Verse 16
<html><b>They angered Moses</b> Heb. ויקנאו. In the desert they angered him, like (Deut. 32:21): “They angered Me (קנאוני) with a no-god.” I found this.</html>
Verse 17
<html><b>The earth opened up, etc.</b> It appears that [the Psalmist] bestowed honor upon the sons of Korah [by refraining] from mentioning their father. He attributed the sin to Dathan and Abiram.</html>
Verse 18
<html><b>And fire burned</b> (Num. 16:35) “and consumed the two hundred and fifty men who burnt the incense. “</html>
Verse 20
<html><b>eating grass</b> There is nothing as disgusting and repugnant as an ox. When it eats grass, it emits much dung, with which it sullies itself. Other books read: its saliva.</html>
Verse 24
<html><b>They rejected the desirable land</b> when the spies were sent out, and they brought calumny on the land (Num. 13:32).</html>
Verse 26
<html><b>He raised His hand</b> with an oath.</html>
Verse 27
<html><b>And to cast their seed among the nations</b> From that time, the destruction of the Temple was decreed upon them, for on the night of the ninth of Ab they went, and the Holy One, blessed be He, said, “They wept for nothing, and I shall establish for them weeping for generations.”</html>
Verse 33
<html><b>For they rebelled</b> Moses and Aaron. <b>against His spirit</b> with (Num. 20:10) “Hear now, you rebels!” <b>and He uttered with His lips</b> an oath (Num. 20:12): “Therefore you shall not bring this community, etc.”</html>
Verse 34
<html><b>They did not destroy</b> in the days of Joshua. <b>the peoples whom the Lord had told them</b> (Deut. 20:16): “You shall not allow a soul to remain alive”; (Exod. 23:33), “They shall not remain as residents in your land,” but they allowed them to dwell in their midst, paying tribute.</html>
Verse 41
<html><b>And He delivered them into the hands of nations</b> in the days of the Judges between one judge and another, e.g. Eglon, Cushan-rishathaim, Sisera, the Philistines, and Midian. (I found.)</html>
Verse 43
<html><b>Many times He saved them</b> Many times they provoked Him; yet He was slow to anger and saved them. <b>and they were humbled because of their iniquity</b> Heb. וימכו, and they were humbled because of their iniquity.</html>
Verse 44
<html><b>But He looked upon their distress</b> On account of prayer. <b>when He heard their cries</b> On account of the merit of the Patriarchs.</html>
Verse 45
<html><b>And He remembered His covenant</b> On account of repentance. <b>and He relented in accordance with His abundant kindness</b> On account of the end, when He heard, “Save us, etc.” Moses, too, included them in one verse (Deut. 4:30): “In this distress that will befall you etc.”</html>
Verse 47
<html><b>save us</b> now also, O Lord, our God.</html>
Verse 48
<html><b>from world to world</b> From this world to the world to come.</html>